China is a colossal country in East Asia, offering ancient cities, dramatic landscapes, and a vibrant crossroads of tradition and modernity.

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Geography

ContinentAsia
RegionEast Asia
SubregionEast Asia
CountryChina
TimezoneAsiaShanghai
Latitude35
Longitude105
Maps
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China stretches across East Asia, from the deserts of Inner Asia to the tropical islands of Hainan and the temperate coasts of the Yellow and East China Seas. It is a land of geologic diversity — from the towering heights of Himalaya and Tian Shan to the low-lying plateaus and river plains of the north and east. Key cultural and historic sites include Beijing's Forbidden City and Great Wall, Xi'an and the terracotta warriors, and the centuries-old water towns of Suzhou and Hangzhou. Beyond cities, expect to encounter quintessential landscapes: the limestone karst of Guilin and Yangshuo, the deserts of Gansu and Xinjiang, and the rainforests of Yunnan. Food is regionally variegated — spicy Sichuan, delicate Cantonese, fiery Shaanxi — reflecting the country’s vast size and ethnic mosaic. To plan a visit, consider the scale: multiple trips may be required to grasp its regions, languages, and cultures.

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