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- Monday: Open 24 hours
- Tuesday: Open 24 hours
- Wednesday: Open 24 hours
- Thursday: Open 24 hours
- Friday: Open 24 hours
- Saturday: Open 24 hours
- Sunday: Open 24 hours
Location and Size
Wallowa-Whitman National Forest is located in northeastern Oregon and stretches into a small portion of eastern Washington. It covers approximately 2.3 million acres of mountainous terrain, forests, and river valleys. This expansive area provides a significant habitat for wildlife and offers ample opportunities for outdoor activities.
Landscape and Ecology
The forest features a diverse landscape that includes rugged mountains, deep river canyons, alpine meadows, and dense coniferous forests. Significant ecological zones include old-growth forests dominated by species such as Douglas fir and Ponderosa pine, as well as high-elevation habitats supporting subalpine fir and Engelmann spruce. The complex terrain supports rich biodiversity, with various plant and animal species adapted to different elevations and climates.
Recreation Opportunities
Visitors to Wallowa-Whitman National Forest can engage in hiking, camping, fishing, horseback riding, and wildlife viewing. Notable trails include sections of the Eagle Cap Wilderness, the largest wilderness area in Oregon, which offers pristine natural settings for backpacking and solitude. The forest also supports winter sports such as snowmobiling and cross-country skiing during colder months.
Historical and Cultural Significance
The forest area has long-standing cultural ties to Native American tribes, particularly the Nez Perce, who historically used the land for seasonal hunting and gathering. European-American settlers later established ranching and logging industries here, shaping the region’s development. The national forest now preserves both the natural environment and cultural heritage, fostering educational and interpretive programs about its history.
Conservation and Management
Managed by the U.S. Forest Service, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest balances natural resource use with preservation efforts. Ongoing conservation projects aim to protect threatened ecosystems, restore native species, and mitigate wildfire risks. The forest’s management plan promotes sustainable forestry, habitat conservation, and public recreation, ensuring long-term health and accessibility of this vital natural area.
Last updated: Sun May 18, 2025
