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Hours
- Monday: Closed
- Tuesday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Wednesday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Thursday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Friday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Saturday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Sunday: Closed
Location and Geography
Canyons of the Ancients National Monument is located in southwestern Colorado, near the town of Cortez. It spans over 176,000 acres of rugged canyonlands, mesas, and desert terrain. The area includes deep canyons carved by the Dolores and McElmo Rivers, creating dramatic landscapes that showcase the natural beauty of the Colorado Plateau.
Archaeological Significance
This national monument is renowned for its dense concentration of archaeological sites, hosting the largest known ancestry of Ancestral Puebloan settlements in the United States. Visitors can explore ancient dwellings, cliff dwellings, pit houses, and artifacts that offer insight into the lives of Native American cultures who inhabited the region from around AD 600 to 1300.
Cultural Heritage
The Canyons of the Ancients holds immense cultural importance to Native American tribes, including the Ute and Navajo peoples. The monument preserves sacred sites, petroglyphs, and other cultural resources that are still revered today. It promotes stewardship and respect for the ancestral lands and ongoing traditions of indigenous communities.
Recreational Opportunities
Visitors to the monument can enjoy hiking, camping, wildlife viewing, and photography. Popular trails like the Sand Canyon Trail lead to spectacular ruins and panoramic canyon views. Ranger-led tours and educational programs offer guided experiences to deepen understanding of the ancient history and natural environment.
Conservation and Management
Managed by the Bureau of Land Management, Canyons of the Ancients National Monument emphasizes the preservation of both archaeological resources and fragile ecosystems. Efforts focus on balancing public access with protection to ensure these irreplaceable cultural and natural assets endure for future generations.
Nearby Attractions
Nearby destinations include Mesa Verde National Park, known for its cliff dwellings, and the town of Cortez, which serves as a gateway for visitors to explore the Four Corners region. The combined heritage and scenic offerings make this region a significant draw for history buffs and outdoor enthusiasts alike.
Last updated: Sun May 18, 2025