Sacramento Mountains are a high-elevation forested upland area on southern New Mexico's continental divide, near Cloudcroft and Alamogordo, offering alpine trails, cold-water streams, and vistas across the Chihuahuan Desert.

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Geography

AddressSacramento Mountains, NM 88318, USANM-82
ContinentNorth America
RegionSouthwestern United States
SubregionChihuahuan Desert
CountryUnited States
StateNew Mexico
CountyOtero County
DistrictSacramento River Basin
CityCloudcroft
NeighborhoodSkyline
Postal Code88318
TimezoneAmericaChicago
Latitude32.956
Longitude-105.852
Maps
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The Sacramento Mountains span roughly 1,500 square miles of high desert and montane forest on southern New Mexico's continentals divide. Centered near the towns of Cloudcroft and Alamogordo, this range rises from 8,000-foot ponderosa pine and aspen communities in the south to over 10,000 feet at the msntop of White Mountain, offering long-distance hiking, winter recreation, and views into the desert basin below. Access is through NM-82 and forest roads that lead to trailheads and cabins; the range is bisected by the Sacramento River and numerous cold-water streams that support Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rio Grande cutthroat) and other native fish. Visitors come for alpine start on early-season trail hikes, snowsports in winter, and wildlife viewing — look for Neotamias minimus (least chipmunk), Aquila chrysaetos (golden eagle), and migratory songbirds. The range is also a gateway to nearby national parks and forest lands, with overnight camping and backcountry opportunities concentrated at higher elevations and in designated wilderness corridors.

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