Red Rock Canyon in Nevada is renowned for vivid red sandstone and limestone formations carved by millennia of erosional forces. Located just west of Las Vegas, it offers scenic drives, marked trails, and a visitor center—perfect for day hikes, geology viewing, and experiencing high-desert landscapes.

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Geography

AddressRed Rock Canyon, NV, USASandy Ridge Pkwy Near Spring Mountain Rd
ContinentNorth America
RegionWestern United States
SubregionGreat Basin
CountryUnited States
StateNevada
CountyClark County
DistrictRed Rock Canyon Conservation Area
CityLas Vegas
NeighborhoodSummerlin
Postal Code89135
TimezoneAmericaLos Angeles
Latitude36.1282
Longitude-115.4289
Maps
☀️5:30 PM LOCAL TIME

Red Rock Canyon is a world-famous desert recreation area immediately west of Las Vegas, Nevada. Its namesake red sandstone—primarily Nopah Formation and Sieverbi Formation—forms dramatic cliffs, arches, and spires that are best appreciated from the 13-mile Red Rock Canyon Scenic Loop Drive. Trail options range from short paved walks to strenuous rim and slot canyon hikes, often starting from trailheads at visitor facilities or along the loop. The area is characterized by high-desert ecology, with species such as Benzo and Yucca typical of Mojave and Great Basin transitions. Beyond recreation, Red Rock serves as an outdoor classroom for geology, with visible sedimentary layering and evidence of past hydrological regimes. Facilities include a visitor center with exhibits, restrooms, and educational programs; overnight options are limited to nearby campgrounds and private lodges. From sunrise to sunset, Red Rock offers seasonally variable light and temperature—best visited in spring and fall for comfortable conditions and clear visibility.

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A thorough look at Red Rock Canyon's key geographic features, access points, and surrounding regions.

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Internal

Describes major internal features and pathways within Red Rock Canyon.

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Red Rock Canyon Scenic Drive

The primary loop road that provides car access to key viewpoints and trailheads within Red Rock Canyon.

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Red Rock Canyon Trails

A network of hiking and biking trails that wind through Red Rock Canyon’s desert landscape and around its formations.

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Red Rock Climbing

A renowned climbing area featuring sport and trad routes on Red Rock Canyon’s Navajo Sandstone.

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Bordering

Identifies major geographic or administrative regions immediately surrounding the canyon.

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Las Vegas Valley

The large basin surrounding Red Rock Canyon, home to Las Vegas and a gateway for urban and outdoor visitors.

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