Mono Lake Tufa Towers are surreal limestone spires formed underwater around calcium-rich springs, now visible along the South Tufa and surrounding shores of Mono Lake in California’s Eastern Sierra. The towers rise where freshwater mixes with the lake’s alkaline waters, and many have become iconic as the lake has receded. Explore South Tufa Interpretive Trail for the closest view, or paddle from Navy Beach for a different perspective; keep an eye out for Artemia monica (monica brine shrimp) and nesting birds in the marshes. In 2025, the Inn Fire damaged portions of nearby boardwalks and signage, but the tufas themselves were spared and restoration work began soon after.
Tufa Towers are otherworldly limestone spires that rise along the shores of Mono Lake in California’s Eastern Sierra. They form around underwater calcium-rich springs where fresh water meets the lake’s alkaline water, precipitating calcium carbonate to build towers over decades; when lake levels dropped due to diversions, many tufas emerged above water and remain iconic today. The highest concentration of towers sits at the South Tufa Interpretive Trail, while Navy Beach offers a different shoreline perspective and access for paddlers. Along the shore you can spot Artemia monica (monica brine shrimp) and watch birds that nest among the tufas, often framed by the Sierra Nevada peaks. In 2025 the Inn Fire damaged portions of the boardwalks and signage near the Mono Lake Tufa State Natural Reserve, but the tufas endured and restoration work began soon after.
Geography
| Continent | North America |
|---|---|
| Region | California |
| Subregion | Eastern Sierra |
| Country | United States |
| State | California |
| County | Mono |
| District | Lee Vining |
| City | Lee Vining |
| Timezone | AmericaLos Angeles |
| Latitude | 37.9386 |
| Longitude | -119.0272 |
| Maps |
Map Resources
Mono Lake Boating
Official map for Mono Lake boating with safety rules, camping information, and zone designations; highlights include the South Tufa area and nesting restrictions.
Hiking in Mono Basin
Trail map for Mono Basin with hiking trails and the South Tufa Interpretive Trail.
Mono Lake MVUM
Official MVUM for Mono Lake area; shows roads, trails, and motorized-use designations with seasonal restrictions.
Inyo National Forest Visitor Guide
Inyo National Forest Visitor Guide includes a regional map showing Mono Lake region, trails, campgrounds, and wilderness areas.
All content was written by our AI and may contain a few mistakes. We may earn commissions on some links. Last updated: Wed Nov 19, 2025, 9:30 PM
