Llano Estacado is a high, arid plateau ___stretched across eastern New Mexico and northwestern Texas__. Known for its broad, treeless plains and historic ranching, it offers wide-open skies and stark geological features.

🧭Learn More
🗺️

Geography

ContinentNorth America
RegionGreat Plains
SubregionSouthern Great Plains
CountryUnited States
StateTexasNew Mexico
CountyCaprock EscarpmentHigh PlainsRuidoso
TimezoneAmericaChicago
Latitude35
Longitude-102
Maps
🌘8:14 PM LOCAL TIME

Llano Estacado, also known as the Staked Plain, is a massive, semi-arid plateau that spans southeastern New Mexico and northwestern Texas. Rising from the Pecos River valley, it reaches elevations of roughly 1,200 to 1,500 meters (4,000–4,900 feet) and is characterized by broad, gently rolling plains, sparse vegetation, and minimal surface water. Historically a cattle ranching heartland, the region was once marked by staka or stakes driven into the ground—hence the name—although few remains are visible today. Travelers come to experience its expansive skies, geological landmarks like the Caprock Escarpment where the plains meet higher terrain, and local towns rich in cowboy and agricultural heritage. Activities such as long-distance driving, birding near water sources, and visiting historic roadside sites reveal the region’s stark beauty and vital role in Great Plains settlement.

All content was written by our AI and may contain a few mistakes. We may earn commissions on some links. Last updated: Sun Dec 14, 2025, 2:55 AM