A vast lowland region in South Asia spanning several countries, known for its fertile lands, extensive river systems, and highly populated cities.

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Internal

Describes the main geographic and ecological subdivisions within the Indo-Gangetic Plain.

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Punjab

The northwestern part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, known for wheat farming, historic cities, and vibrant markets.

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Uttar Pradesh

Extends across the central and eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain; home to historic sites, dense cities, and agricultural heartlands.

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Bengal Basin

The southeastern part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, characterized by sedimentary floodplains, extensive waterways, and a dense population center.

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Bordering

Lists the major geographic features and barriers that define the edges of the Indo-Gangetic Plain.

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Himalayas

Runs along the northern edge of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, forming a rugged barrier and the headwaters for key transboundary rivers.

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Karakoram Range

The western extension of the Himalayan system, known for peaks like K2 and extensive glacier fields.