Hells Canyon
Hells Canyon is a wild, remote river gorge along the Snake and Columbia rivers, bordering Oregon and Idaho. Experience whitewater rapids, steep canyon walls, and native salmon runs. The area offers multi-day hikes, river trips, and scenic drives with minimal facilities and raw wilderness. Nearby towns provide major access points and services.
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Geography
| Continent | North America |
|---|---|
| Region | Northwest |
| Subregion | Pacific Northwest |
| Country | United States |
| State | OregonIdaho |
| County | Baker CountyWallowa CountyMalheur CountyUnion County |
| District | Hells Canyon National Recreation Area |
| Timezone | AmericaLos Angeles |
| Latitude | 45.9 |
| Longitude | -116.4 |
| Maps |
11:55 AM LOCAL TIMEHells Canyon is one of the premier wilderness river destinations of the Pacific Northwest — a steep, remote gorge carved by the Snake and Columbia rivers. At its deepest point, the Snake drops over 7,200 ft (2,200 m) below the surrounding plateaus; most of the canyon remains inaccessible by road and demands multi-day hikes, river trips, or backcountry camping. The area is rich in native fish species, including runs of sockeye and chinook salmon; expect whitewater rapids up to class IV and dramatic canyon scenery. Primary access is via rim towns like Joseph and Lewiston, from which trailheads and river outfitters operate. Activities range from day hikes and scenic drives along rim roads to multi-night floats and primitive camping — always prepare for high desert conditions and rugged terrain. Respect the area's sensitive ecology and check current conditions for safety — Hells Canyon is a true frontier region that rewards careful planning and respect for nature.
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