Gila Wilderness in southwestern New Mexico was the USA's first federally protected wilderness area. Cut by deep Gila River canyons and home to the iconic Gila trout, it's prime for multi-day hikes, backcountry camping, and wildlife viewing.
Geography
| Continent | North America |
|---|---|
| Region | Americas |
| Subregion | Northwestern New Mexico |
| Country | United States |
| State | New Mexico |
| County | Gila County |
| District | Gila National Forest |
| City | Gila Wilderness |
| Timezone | AmericaDenver |
| Latitude | 33.174 |
| Longitude | -108.35 |
| Maps |
Gila Wilderness in southwestern New Mexico (est. 1924; ~6,900 km²) is a symbol of federal wilderness protection — and a landscape of rugged canyons, high-desert plateaus, and the cross-planting of forest types across its elevations. The Gila River bisects the area, carving dramatic gorges where Gila trout swim; above and around, you'll find remote trail systems, backcountry camping zones, and opportunities to seek species of special concern, from Columbian black-tailed deer to Mexican spotted owl. Trails link small alpine lakes, cross high desert flats, and lead into isolated canyonlands; routes often require cross-country navigation and preparedness for variable weather. Nearby towns and access points are limited, making Gila Wilderness a choice for multi-day trips, remote hiking, and seeking true solitude away from more developed parks.
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