Canyons of the Ancients National Monument protects a high-density archaeological landscape in southwestern Colorado, known for extensive petroglyphs, preserved village sites, and multi-unit puebloan architecture.

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Geography

ContinentNorth America
RegionSouthwest United States
SubregionFour Corners
CountryUnited States
StateColorado
CountyMontrose County
DistrictCanyons of the Ancients National Monument
CityCanyons of the Ancients
TimezoneAmericaDenver
Latitude37.3287
Longitude-108.4913
Maps
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Canyons of the Ancients National Monument spans over 13,000 km² of high-desert landscape in southwestern Colorado—the most concentrated archaeological ruins zone in the US outside of major parks. The monument is a tapestry of petroglyph panels, ancestral puebloan villages, and multi-story masonry architectures, all set against a backdrop of rugged canyons, mesa rims, and sagebrush plains. Trails are generally unpaved and cross-country routes offer access to high-density site clusters, but visitors should be prepared for minimal amenities, high sun exposure, and variable weather. Official visitor facilities are limited; most exploration is by permit or on dispersed travel, with key points of interest accessible from the Canyon of the Ancients Visitor Center in Cortez. Nearby towns like Cortez and Dolores serve as gateways for overnight stays, local guides, and regional services. The landscape is a living canvas—respectful visitation supports preservation of both delicate petroglyphs and the cultural traditions of descendant communities.

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