The Arabian Peninsula is a large peninsula in Southwest Asia bounded by the Red Sea, Arabian Gulf, and Indian Ocean, known for its deserts, oil-rich states, and strategic maritime role.

🗺️

Internal

Defines the main internal geographic regions and landforms of the Arabian Peninsula.

🏜️

Empty Quarter (Rub' al Khali)

The Empty Quarter or Rub' al Khali is the world's largest continuous sandy desert, spanning much of southeastern Saudi Arabia, Oman, the UAE, and Yemen.

🌊

Levantine Coastal Basin

The Levantine Coastal Basin includes the eastern Mediterranean coastal plains of Israel, Lebanon, and Syria, rich in history and modern culture.

⛰️

Yemeni Highlands

The Yemeni Highlands are a mountainous region with terraced agriculture, historic towns like Sana'a, and dramatic landscapes.

🗺️

Bordering

Lists the bodies of water that enclose or border the Arabian Peninsula.

🌊

Red Sea

The Red Sea is a narrow seawater inlet that separates the Arabian Peninsula from northeastern Africa, vital for maritime trade and coral reefs.

🌬️

Gulf of Arabian

The Gulf of Arabian is a deep marginal sea of the Indian Ocean lying between the Arabian Peninsula and Iran, connected to the Arabian Gulf through narrow straits.

🛢️

Arabian Gulf / Persian Gulf

The Arabian Gulf or Persian Gulf is a mediterranean sea in Western Asia, crucial for regional geopolitics, oil exports, and coastal cities.

🗺️

Regions

Situates the Arabian Peninsula within broader geographic and political regions.

🏺

Northwestern Arabia

The Northwestern Arabia includes parts of Jordan, northwest Saudi Arabia, and Sinai, historically linked by trade routes and shared cultures.

🏜️

Central Arabian Plateau

The Central Arabian Plateau spans much of Saudi Arabia and Oman, characterized by high sand dunes, alkali flats, and historic caravan routes.

🌅

Eastern Arabia

The Eastern Arabia features the coastal plains and offshore islands of UAE and eastern Saudi Arabia, with strategic straits and petroleum development.