Location and Overview
Cleveland National Forest is located in the southern part of California, spanning across the counties of San Diego, Riverside, and Orange. It encompasses a diverse range of landscapes, from coastal mountains to chaparral-covered hills, making it an ecologically rich and scenic area. The forest covers approximately 460,000 acres, offering a natural retreat close to urban centers like San Diego.
Flora and Fauna
The forest is home to a variety of plant communities, including oak woodlands, chaparral, and pine forests. Wildlife in Cleveland National Forest includes species such as mule deer, bobcats, mountain lions, and numerous bird species. The biodiversity supports both common and rare species native to Southern California's Mediterranean climate.
Recreation Opportunities
Visitors to Cleveland National Forest can enjoy outdoor activities like hiking, mountain biking, camping, horseback riding, and birdwatching. Notable trails include sections of the Pacific Crest Trail and local routes that offer panoramic views. Several campgrounds and picnic areas provide family-friendly spots for overnight stays and day trips.
Conservation and Management
Managed by the U.S. Forest Service, Cleveland National Forest focuses on fire prevention, habitat preservation, and promoting sustainable recreation. Efforts include controlled burns, invasive species control, and restoration projects to protect the forest's health and support native wildlife populations.
Visitor Information and Access
Access to Cleveland National Forest is facilitated by several highways and forest roads connecting San Diego and Riverside counties. Visitor centers provide maps, safety guidelines, and educational resources. Permits may be required for some activities, such as backcountry camping and horseback riding, so it is advised to check regulations before visiting.
Last updated: Fri Jun 6, 2025
